THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL

ADVANCED CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

112/1 HISTORY 1

(for both School and Private Candidates)

Time: 3 Hours Year: 2022. 

Instructions

1. This paper consists of seven (7) questions
2. Answer five (5) questions. Question one (1) is coompulsory
3. Each question carries twenty (20) marks.
4. Communication devices and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.
5. Write your Examination Number every page of your answer booklet(s)

1. Propose six ways of overcoming poverty in Tanzania.

2. Why did some pre-colonial African societies evolve into the feudal mode of production? Explain by giving six reasons.

3. By giving six points, show how Africa was affected by the developmental gap between her and Western Europe from the 15th century to the 1960s.

4. Why did the capitalists permit Africans to produce cash crops during colonial time? Explain by giving six reasons.

5. In six points, show the significance of colonial physical infrastructural systems in the colonial economy.

6. "Colonial education in Africa was nothing but education for subordination, creation of mental confusion, and the development of underdevelopment." Validate this statement with six points.

7. In six points, show how colonialism activated anti-colonial struggles in Africa.

THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL

ADVANCED CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

112/2 HISTORY 2

(for both School and Private Candidates)

Time: 3 Hours Year: 2022. 

Instructions

1. This paper consists of seven (7) questions
2. Answer five (5) questions. Question one (1) is compulsory
3. Each question carries twenty (20) marks.
4. Communication devices and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.
5. Write your Examination Number every page of your answer booklet(s)

 1. Why Neo-colonialism persists in the Third World Countries despite achieving their political independence? Explain by giving six reasons.

2. Analyse six measures which were taken to overcome the obstacles which hindered the development of the agricultural sector in Britain during feudalism.

3. In six points, show how the 1848 revolutions crumbled the despotic and divine rule in Europe.

4. In six points, analyse the political and economic changes that necessitated the transition from competitive to monopoly capitalism in Europe.

5. Examine six challenges emanating from the 1967 Arusha Declaration.

6. Why did the New Deal Programmes fail to achieve economic recovery in the USA? Explain by giving six reasons.

7. The Middle East Crisis negotiations face a number of impediments. In six points, validate this statement.